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Desert Plant Guide currently contains detailed information for 55 desert plants, 28 gardening definitions, 10,663 Latin desert plant names, 18 desert garden articles, 51 desert garden blog entries and 175 desert plant images.

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Date Palm - Phoenix dactylifera

Other common names:

Size (HXW): 100Ft X 30Ft

Hardiness zones: 9-11

Sun requirement: Full sun

Water requirement: Although a drought resistant desert plant, the date palm has deep roots that typically seek out water sources. Provide regular irrigation for best results.

Plant description: The date palm is a relatively slow growing palm. In palms 5 to 8 years old, the first crop will yield 17 to 22 lbs per palm; at 13 years, 132 to 176 lbs.

Similar suggested plants: Other Phoenix varieties such as the pygmy date or the Canary Island date palm

Bloom period: Summer, cream to yellow flowers

Planting and growing information: Date palms grow readily from seeds if the seeds and seedlings are kept constantly wet. The date thrives in sand, sandy loam, clay and other heavy soils. It needs good drainage and aeration. It is remarkably tolerant of alkali. A moderate degree of salinity is not harmful but excessive salt will stunt growth and lower the quality of the fruit.

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